RIFoC
Digitalna archive of the Instiitute for Forage Crops
Primary research results available.
- Institutional digital repository of the Institute for Forage Crops established in December 2023.
- Since April 2024. portal eNauka regularily harvests meta-data from RIFoC repository.
Contents of RIFoC
- Ustanova vodi poreklo od Uglednog dobra i vrta formiranog 2. februara 1884. godine odlukom Podružine kruševačke Srpskog poljoprivrednog društva na Drugom glavnom zboru a “na osnovu tvrdog uverenja da se neposrednim primernim radovima na oglednim dobrima, najjače i najbrže može dejstvovati na unapredjenje poljoprivrede narodne”. U toku svoje istorije, menjani su nazivi i delimično nadležnosti, a od 21. oktobra 1932. godine postaje naučna ustanova spajanjem Agrobotaničkog odseka Poljoprivredne ogledne i kontrolne stanice u Topčideru i Poljoprivredne stanice u Kruševcu
Recent Submissions
Response of Microorganisms in Alfalfa Rhizosphere to Microbial Inoculation
(2020) Andjelković, Snežana; Radović, Jasmina; Babić, Snežana; Vasić, Tanja; Stamenov, D.; Hajnal Jafari, T.
Background: Various microorganisms that can have a positive or negative effect on plant development are present in the rhizospheric soil of alfalfa. The research aimed to investigate the impact of two nitrogen-fixing bacteria and two species of the phytopathogen fungus Colletotrichum on the abundance of aminoheterotrophs, nitrifying and denitrifying bacteria in the rhizosphere of three cultivars of alfalfa.
Methods: The experiment was carried in vegetation pots as three factorial, where the first factor was alfalfa cultivar (Affinity+Z, K- 28 and Perry), the second was the isolate of phytopathogen fungus Colletotrichum: C. trifolii (isolate Coll 4) and C. destructivum (two isolates: Coll-11 and Coll 657); and the third was the variant of bacterial inoculation (Azotobacter chroococcum and Sinorhizobium meliloti). The number of microorganisms was determined by introducing a diluted soil suspension into proper media and counted per one gram of absolutely dry soil.
Result: According to the Fisher test applied inoculation microbial inoculation with nitrogen-fixing bacteria and phytopathogen fungus had different effects on the abundance of examined microorganisms in rizospheric soil of different alfalfa cultivars.
Seed testing of foliar-fertilised red clover crops after various periods of storage
(University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, 2020-03-31) Tomić, Dalibor; Stevović, Vladeta; Đurović, Draagan; Stanisavljević, Rade; Madić, M.; Petrović, Mirjana; Lazarević, Đorđe; Knežević, Jasmina
This study was carried out in the Bucegi Natural Park, a protected area of the Romanian Carpathians. It aims at documenting the potential sensitivity of six widespread Natura 2000 habitat types and of all plants with conservative value (200 taxa) in the mountain area, to the changes in temperature and humidity, predicted for this century. Regional expert knowledge and environmental indicator values were considered in assessing the potential habitat’s sensitivity. The results support the evidence that sensitivity to temperature may be potentially higher for habitats at alpine and subalpine levels (bushes and grasslands) and medium for forest habitats. Sensitivity to moisture was detected as potentially high for forest habitats and as medium for bushes and grasslands at high mountain elevation. Microthermophilic plants have shown a greater share (76-79%) in alpine and subalpine communities, and the hydrophilic plants (86-96%) in forest communities. About 80% of plants of conservation value (microthermophilic or hydrophilic plants) may be potentially sensitive to predicted warming and drought and 44% of them (microthermophilic and hydrophilic plants) to the changes of both parameters. Climate scenarios (2011-2100) and sensitivity maps (Sat – image interpretation with GIS for the whole mountain area) are included.
Effect of seed storage on seed germination and seedling quality of Festulolium in comparison with related forage grasses (Efecto del almacenamiento de la semilla de Festulolium y especies relacionadas en su germinación y la calidad de plántulas)
(2020) Stanisavljević, Rade; Poštić, Dobrivoj; Štrbanović, Ratibor; Tabaković, M.; Jovanović, M.; Milenković, Jasmina; Đokić, Dragoslav; Terzić, Dragan
Tests of seed germination, seed dormancy and seedling growth were performed on 0-, 6-, 20-and 30-months-old seed lots of Festuloliumin comparison with Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) and meadow fescue (Festuca pratensis). Tests were performed on seeds harvested in 2 different years (2014 and 2015) resulting in no major difference between theyears. Seed storage affected seed viability and dormancy and seedling growth in all 3 grasses. The maximum germination of Festuloliumseeds was achieved 6 months after harvest (95% normal seedlings); germination decreased significantly thereafter. While maximum germination of L. multiflorumand F. pratensisseeds was also achieved following storage for 6 months, these germination rates (93 and 90%, respectively) were retained until at least 20 months in storage. After storage for 30 months, seed germination of Festulolium, L. multiflorumand F. pratensis had declined to 72, 79 and 83%, respectively. High germination in all species was associated with higher rates of seedling growth. In an artificial seed ageing test, a temperature of 41 °C (during 48 and 72hours) was found to effectively rank seed lots for germination performance in all 3 grasses. This test seems to have application for use in the seed trade to identify seed lots which could deteriorate more rapidly in storage. Further studies are needed toverify this hypothesis
Kruševačka 50 (K-50)
(2019) Lugić, Zoran; Petrović, Mirjana; Radović, Jasmina; Sokolović, Dejan; Babić, Snežana; Zornic, Vladimir
Генетичка анализа комбинационих способности дијаметра црног лука
(ИНСТИТУТ ЗА ПОВРТАРСТВО СМЕДЕРЕВСКА ПАЛАНКА, 2021) Pavlović, Nenad; Mladenović, J.; Tomić, Dalibor; Marjanović, Miloš; Madić, M.; Zdravković, Jasmina
Црни лук спада у ред економски најзначајнијег поврћа које се гаји како у Србији тако и на светском нивоу. Дијаметар свежих луковица црног лука спада у ред његових најважнијих агрономских особина због тога што директно утиче на принос и облик. Обе наведен особине имају изузетно важан како биолошки тако и економски значај. Како бисе утврдила генетска детерминисаност дијаметра луковице, постављен је оглед по случајном блок систему у пет понављања, на огледном пољу Института за повртарство. Примењен је метод диалелног укрштања без реципрочног. Генетичком анализом комбинационих способности испитиваних генотипова у овом експерименту, утврђено је постојање сигнификантне вредности за опште комбинационе способности (ОКС). Израчунате вредности за ОКС указују на преовлађујући утицај адитивних гена у наслеђивању дијаметра луковица црног лука, што значи да супериорне линије могу бити искоришћене у оплемењивачким програмима за повећање фреквенције жељених алела са адитивним ефектом.